"etswa" meaning in All languages combined

See etswa on Wiktionary

Noun [Nupe]

IPA: /ē.t͡sʷā/ Forms: etswazhì [plural]
Etymology: Cognate with Gupa-Abawa ecwa. Blench suggest this is a back-formation from tswan̄gi (“star”). Etymology templates: {{cog|gpa|ecwa}} Gupa-Abawa ecwa, {{backformation|nup|tswan̄gi|nocap=1|t=star}} back-formation from tswan̄gi (“star”) Head templates: {{head|nup|noun|cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|head=etswa}} etswa, {{nup-pos|noun|etswa}} etswa, {{nup-noun|etswa|etswazhì}} etswa (plural etswazhì)
  1. moon
    Sense id: en-etswa-nup-noun-nni0PqAO Categories (other): Nupe back-formations, Nupe entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Celestial bodies Disambiguation of Nupe back-formations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Nupe entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Celestial bodies: 50 50
  2. month
    Sense id: en-etswa-nup-noun-pcfRcZ4o Categories (other): Nupe back-formations, Nupe entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Celestial bodies, Time Disambiguation of Nupe back-formations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Nupe entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Celestial bodies: 50 50 Disambiguation of Time: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: tswan̄gi (english: star)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "star",
      "translation": "star",
      "word": "tswan̄gi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gpa",
        "2": "ecwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Gupa-Abawa ecwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nup",
        "2": "tswan̄gi",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "star"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from tswan̄gi (“star”)",
      "name": "backformation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Gupa-Abawa ecwa. Blench suggest this is a back-formation from tswan̄gi (“star”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "etswazhì",
      "links": [
        [
          "etswazhì",
          "etswazhi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nup",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": "etswa"
      },
      "expansion": "etswa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "etswa"
      },
      "expansion": "etswa",
      "name": "nup-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "etswa",
        "2": "etswazhì"
      },
      "expansion": "etswa (plural etswazhì)",
      "name": "nup-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nupe",
  "lang_code": "nup",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nupe back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nupe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nup",
          "name": "Celestial bodies",
          "orig": "nup:Celestial bodies",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-etswa-nup-noun-nni0PqAO",
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nupe back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nupe entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nup",
          "name": "Celestial bodies",
          "orig": "nup:Celestial bodies",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nup",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "nup:Time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "id": "en-etswa-nup-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ē.t͡sʷā/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "etswa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Nupe back-formations",
    "Nupe entries with incorrect language header",
    "Nupe lemmas",
    "Nupe nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nup:Celestial bodies",
    "nup:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "star",
      "translation": "star",
      "word": "tswan̄gi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gpa",
        "2": "ecwa"
      },
      "expansion": "Gupa-Abawa ecwa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nup",
        "2": "tswan̄gi",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t": "star"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from tswan̄gi (“star”)",
      "name": "backformation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Gupa-Abawa ecwa. Blench suggest this is a back-formation from tswan̄gi (“star”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "etswazhì",
      "links": [
        [
          "etswazhì",
          "etswazhi"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nup",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "head": "etswa"
      },
      "expansion": "etswa",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "etswa"
      },
      "expansion": "etswa",
      "name": "nup-pos"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "etswa",
        "2": "etswazhì"
      },
      "expansion": "etswa (plural etswazhì)",
      "name": "nup-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nupe",
  "lang_code": "nup",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ē.t͡sʷā/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "etswa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for etswa meaning in All languages combined (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.